Thursday, September 30, 2010

Career Chemistry: Best Jobs for Enterprising People


By Marty Nemko
Posted 7/19/07
 
Would you rather sell it than analyze it? More interested in the big picture than the details? Such "enterprising" types of people tend to be competitive and aggressive—and they're often behind the success of thriving businesses. As part of our guide to career chemistry,these are our top career picks for go-getters who feel more at home leading a group or project than being a rank-and-file team member:


Michael Poehlman/Riser/Getty Images 
 
Manager/executive
The stereotype of the boss is changing: Today's successful manager is generally more of a facilitator than an autocrat. Yes, managers can unilaterally hire, fire, and evaluate employees, but much of the job entails running meetings, guiding teams, building consensus, collaboratively setting policy, and troubleshooting. Happy managers enjoy that process, and would rather plan, inspire, and guide than crank out reams of paperwork.

Over the coming decade, the job market is likely to be most robust in computer systems, health services, financial management, and many areas of government. Training managers, who figure out what kind of instruction employees need and who should conduct it, tend to be unusually happy across a wide range of fields.
 

Financial manager/officer
 Money is the lifeblood of every business, and the stewards of that vital resource are treasurers, controllers, senior accountants, and other financial managers. These professionals are no mere bean counters—they're often on the leadership team that decides where the company should spend its money. One frustration: With recent accounting scandals at big companies, financial officers spend an increasing amount of time on government-mandated paperwork, such as that required by the Sarbanes-Oxley regulations. But these careers are often quite rewarding, and since this role is critical and requires high-level quantitative skills that aren't easily acquired, pay is often excellent.
 

Sales manager
 A few salespeople need no management—they have a knack for selling virtually anything, with good business ethics to boot. But most salespeople need a bit more shepherding. Enter the sales manager, who hires, trains, cheerleads, and when necessary, whips the sales force into shape. Day-to-day duties include watching the salespeople in action and offering feedback, and maybe even figuring out how to lead a former high-flier back to cruising altitude.
 

Sales representative
 Every product needs somebody to sell it, and sales reps in certain specialties, such as medical, electronic, and mechanical equipment, can earn good pay. But not just anybody can sell. A good salesperson makes a warm first impression, listens more than he or she talks, and responds wisely. Rejection comes with the turf, so you have to be resilient. And please be ethical, even though sleaziness is often tolerated by bosses and even customers. Cheaters do sometimes win in the sales game but lose in the game of life.

Venture capitalist
Behind this mystical term lies a simple concept: You look for new businesses to invest in and even guide. These financiers raise money by convincing wealthy individuals, banks, pension funds, and other fat cats that they'll reap a fine return by investing in the companies the venture capital firm selects. Successful VCs can get rich and have a grand time scouting out companies and guiding their growth, but working at an established firm typically requires heady credentials like a molecular biology degree from Harvard and an M.B.A. from Stanford. What if you're a mere mortal? You might try being a self-employed VC, often referred to as an angel investor. If you try that, at least when starting out, it's wise to play with other people's money. How to get it? When you find that "can't-miss" start-up, invite a collection of wealthy investors to a dog and pony show—then make sure the lure is irresistible.


Career Chemistry: Best Jobs for Artistic People


By Marty Nemko
Posted 7/19/07
 
Many people enjoy decorating their home, orchestrating a wardrobe, or tending a colorful garden. But for some folks, creative inclinations are much more than hobbies. True artistic types prefer jobs where they can do creative, expressive work rather than structured tasks. They think of themselves as nonconformist, artsy, and often disorganized. As part of our guide to career chemistry, we've highlighted these top career picks for people with the artistic temperament:


 Glow Images/Getty Images
Landscape architect. With just a bachelor's degree, you can be designing resorts, industrial parks, and rich people's backyards. And today's hottest religion is environmentalism, so many landscape architects work in fields like coastal habitat restoration.
 
Literature or arts teacher. Teaching is one of the few bastions of job security for artistic types. Job availability is expected to be better in colleges than in K-12 schools. In addition to art talent and teaching ability, a knack for dealing with unruly students comes in handy.


Graphic designer
Here's the catch: You must be an artist who accepts the reality that the best shot at making a living in your field is to design ads, magazine pages, and websites. And keep in mind that even though computers are now the predominant tools of the trade — and they can do wonders—excellent freehand drawing skills are still essential.
 

Director
Most director gigs are far from the Hollywood studios. Plays, movies, commercials, instructional and promotional videos, and TV shows—including local, cable, and satellite TV productions—all need directors. So do direct-to-Web videos, like many on YouTube. And relatively few people have the right mix of skills. A director must be able to manage a complex project with diverse and often temperamental casts and crew members. The job also requires an artistic and literary bent, along with knowledge of sets, lighting, sound, costumes, music, and choreography.

Producer. Most productions need, well, a producer. This entrepreneur comes up with the idea, raises the money, hires the director, makes or approves key hiring decisions, and makes the business decisions throughout the production.
 

Interior designer. Partway between an interior decorator and an architect, interior designers figure out how to make a space functional and beautiful. While they may suggest finishes for floors, walls, and windows, they're as likely to recommend where to knock down a wall (without the building collapsing). A bachelor's degree should suffice, as long as it's from a program accredited by the American Society of Interior Designers.
 

Editor. Most editors do much more than processcopy. They also choose which stories to pursue, select writers, and occasionally attain the wordsmith's holy grail—writing about the things that really interest them, knowing it will get published. The job market will probably be best for Web editors with expertise in both video and text.

Perfumer. What do laundry products, candles, lotions, and colognes have in common? Their fragrance was created by a perfumer. Most members of this small but enjoyable profession learn via an apprenticeship, such as Procter & Gamble's. Jobs aren't terribly plentiful, but it's great work if you can get it.


Career Chemistry: The Best Jobs for Six Personality Types


By Marty Nemko
Posted 7/19/07
 
When seeking your true love, you had better look for someone with a compatible personality. The same thing is true when choosing your career.
As part of its Best Careers guide, U.S. News has selected the top careers for each of six personality types. Sure, everybody's an individual, but researchers have observed that most people have certain characteristics that can be grouped into a small number of categories. We've used the methodology developed by respected career psychologist John Holland, who identifies six general types of people. For each, we've selected careers—both white-and blue-collar—with good job availability and respectable pay, in fields that offer psychological satisfaction and reasonable quality of life. Most people will recognize themselves in at least one of these categories:

Realistic, hands-on people tend to be practical and straightforward. They like to work with concrete objects. Careers compatible with this personality type: electrician, orthodontist, surgical technologist, biomedical engineer.

Investigative people are analytical, intellectual, and scientific. Typically, they like to gather a lot of information before making decisions. And they question ideas that aren't backed up by rational data. Compatible careers: professor, software developer, physician's assistant, veterinarian, librarian.

Artistic people are creative and imaginative, as you might expect. But they can also be strong problem solvers, since they bring an intuitive mindset that complements the more rational approach others might offer. Compatible careers: landscape architect, graphic designer, director or producer, interior designer, editor.

Social people often end up in "helping" professions where attributes like patience, empathy, and generosity make a difference. They're often strong team players good at achieving consensus. Compatible careers: school psychologist, mediator, nurse, physical therapist, social worker.

Enterprising people are competitive, energetic extroverts. They often end up as entrepreneurs or group leaders, and prefer to delegate the pieces of a project while focusing on the big picture. Compatible careers: executive, financial manager, sales rep, sales manager.

Conventional people, also described as orderly, are somewhat misnamed. They're not necessarily bland, though they do tend to be reserved, careful, and efficient. These are the folks who handle all the details that keep the trains running on time. Compatible careers: accountant, actuary, financial planner, technical writer, building inspector.

This system for categorizing personality types obviously isn't perfect. Many people, for instance, are an amalgam of two or three different types. A few people might feel they don't fit into any of these categories. But whatever your attributes and idiosyncrasies, the odds of finding a fulfilling career are greater if you match your job to your personality. That's why, under each entry, we've also included additional resources for folks who want to do more research. It may not be as easy as jumping at the first opportunity that comes along. But most people probably wouldn't marry their first dates, either.



What Career is Right For Me?


When you ask the question "what career is right for me?" there are a number of things to take into account:

Personality. Is there a good match between your personality and chosen career? This can have a significant impact on whether you find your work fulfilling. There are two main aspects to take into account:
  • Whether the career matches your personality, that is, how much you work within your preferences - see our article on stretch for more information
  • To what extent you will need, at times, to flex outside your preferred style - see our article on the MTR-i Flexibility Factor for more information.
Motivation. This is one of the most important factor for long term career satisfaction. Find a job that motivates you and you've found the right career. Motivation covers a wider range of topics, such as:
  • Your interests
  • What gives you a "sense of achievement"
  • Unconscious motivation factors, illuminated by models such as Maslow, Hertzberg or Firo
Skills. Having the right skill set is the key that opens the door to many careers. The skills you acquire are the result of:
  • Your innate ability or aptitudes, developed by:
  • The training you receive
Values.This might include:
  • The lifestyle you want
  • Your beliefs, religion or ethical guidelines you follow
  • The type of organisation or people you want to work for
  • The product or service you want to contribute towards
Constraints. These might include:
  • Financial commitments or limitations
  • The geographical location where you can work
  • Family responsibilities
  • Physical disability or restriction
  • Your qualifications/education
Ambitions . What are your long term aims? This might include questions such as:
  • If and when you want to start a family and "settle down"
  • Whether you want a single job for the rest of your life or have the option to change career
  • Do you eventually want to set up your own business or climb the ladder inside a large organisation
  • When do you want to retire?
Opportunities. Deciding what you want to do is of no use unless there are opportunities for you to pursue. You can find opportunities through actions such as:
Responding to advertisements for jobs or vocational training/sponsorship
Unsolicited approaches to organisations to see if there are any vacancies
Networking through people you know to get referrals
Creating your own business. 


by www.teamtechnology.co.uk



What Career Will Suit Your Personality?

by Hannah Du Plessis


Work is something you do all day, and for most of your life. It is therefore necessary that you to have to be completely happy in your work. You therefore need to not only find a career doing what you enjoy doing, but you also need to find a career that suits your personality.

It can be very difficult to search through what’s out there. A normal person like you and me just don’t know all the possibilities. You could go to a career advisor, but if you are older and feel a bit shy about going to see someone, it can be a bit daunting.

This is when online psychometric tests can come to the rescue. You can do these tests in the privacy of your own home. The beauty about them is that they do not take long, about 15 – 20 minutes.

The problem with them is there are so many out there. Which one to go to? I have just put the word “career” into a Google search bar, and did about five different free tests, each one telling me to become something else. One gave me a short list, with one of the possibilities a Financial Advisor, and another possibility a teacher, and another one said I had to be an artist. (I cannot draw to save my life, but I used to be a music teacher, which I did enjoy … well, sort of) So I found that free isn’t necessarily good.

So doing many different tests can be quite confusing. You need a good test that you can trust. If you really want free, the MAPP test is quite good. However, it just gives you certain parts of the test, and you have to buy the full test if you want to read everything. Another one that is designed especially for careers, that is 98% accurate, is called MyCareerMatch. It gives you quite a few possibilities that you might not have considered before. So seeing you might have to purchase a test anyway, you might as well purchase one that is excellent.

With the MyCareerMatch test you will:
  • Connect who you are with what you love to do
  • Discover your perfect career
  • Uncover your strengths and talents so you make the right choices
You will also discover:
  • Ideal jobs that match your personality
  • Strengths and qualities you have to bring to a job
  • Things you value and what annoys you
  • Why you are attracted to some jobs but not others
  • Great content to add to your resume
Psychometric testing is a great tool to help you discover who you really are.


The Relationship Between Personality and Career Type: Step One -- Self Assessment


by Maureen Crawford Hentz
 
Whenever I talk about personality in relation to choosing a career type, invariably someone groans and tells me a story like this: Those tests are so stupid. When I was in the sixth grade, I took one of them and it said that I should be a farmer. I think I also took the same test with the same results, and while I don't think I would be a very good farmer, the results are probably a lot more accurate than I'd like to admit. At the time, it seemed ridiculous -- I hated the outdoors and physical exertion, and was particularly averse to being dirty or sweaty. Now, though, as I think in terms of personality, it might have had some elements that appeal to my personality: I like long-range planning (good for planning how to rotate crops), working by myself (for those long days on a tractor), sometimes working on a team (for harvest time), and being the master of my own destiny (if I don't plant the corn, I can't grow the corn). 

Personality tests abound, and some are sheer nonsense. Be wary of any personality test that claims to be able to tell you what your dream job is by the type of animal you'd like to be, or by your favorite breakfast cereal as a child. While there are many personality assessments that are statistically valid and tremendously accurate, I'd venture to say that they are a second (and often expensive) step. The best personality inventory is self-reflection and self-awareness. 

Before delving into the ways to examine your work preferences, it's important to make a clear distinction between liking a topic and liking the work. As the director of volunteers at a large aquarium, I often talk to people who have “loved the ocean their whole lives” and want to dedicate themselves to marine biology. Many people have no concept of the work and skills involved in a chosen career. It is very important to understand the difference between liking the topic and liking the work. I once had an applicant who was a third-year marine biology student at a large state school in Ohio. He applied for and was placed into the Whale Watch internship program, where he found out that he became violently seasick on any kind of boat -- a big drawback for a student who thought he wanted to study whales in the wild. 

The best match is a career in which the major tasks of the work are the tasks you most enjoy doing and the topic is one of interest. If that career is unavailable, or not feasible, my advice would be to take the position where there is a skill match. In this way, you will succeed at the essential tasks of your position and perhaps become interested in the topic. 

A self-examination is the best way to begin thinking about career and personality. Conduct your self-assessment in a thoughtful and focused manner. Try these exercises to help you focus:
  1. Make a List. Write down everything you enjoy. That's right -- make a list of everything you enjoy doing. Reading, spending time with friends, organizing closets, listening to music, balancing your checkbook. Allot 10 minutes, and make yourself keep writing things until your time is up. Don't limit yourself in what you write. Put this list away for a day or two and review it later.
  2. Black and White and Read All Over. Get out your resume and look it over. Every resume book you've ever read has told you to use active words. Skim them, and circle the ones that appeal to you most, or those that remind you of good times in your past job situations. Make a list of those words, and add others describing skills you would have enjoyed using. Now, take out today's help-wanted ads. Read every position description, and circle those that use similar skill words to those on your list. Don't look at the job titles, just the descriptions!
  3. Walk Down Memory Lane. Many of our formative personality characteristics have been clear since childhood. In your free time, what did you play? School? Cops and Robbers? When you played, did you organize the games, motivate others, call everyone to get together? When it came time for the school's candy drive, did you go door to door gladly, or beg your mom to take the candy to work for you?
  4. Watch the Tube. Be conscious of the television shows that are of interest. Are they fact-based shows, are they comedies, are they cliffhanger whodunits? The kind of shows we watch can be a good indicator of the kinds of information processing that are most appealing.
  5. Look at your calendar. Everyone needs time on the weekends to recharge. It's how people recharge that varies. Do you long for the weekend so that you can cut loose with friends and go out, or do you hoard free time on weekends so you can read a book, watch TV, and get organized for the week ahead?
  6. Get a little help from your friends. Tell a non-work friend that you are trying to approach your job search from a different angle, and that you need help. Ask him/her to send you a list of 20 words or phrases that describe how you are at work. What our friends imagine us to be like at work is sometimes completely different from how we actually are outside of it.
As you complete these exercises, you should develop greater self-knowledge of your personality. The next step is to research careers that match that personality. 

Careers for INFP Personality Types


Whether you're a young adult trying to find your place in the world, or a not-so-young adult trying to find out if you're moving along the right path, it's important to understand yourself and the personality traits which will impact your likeliness to succeed or fail at various careers. It's equally important to understand what is really important to you. When armed with an understanding of your strengths and weaknesses, and an awareness of what you truly value, you are in an excellent position to pick a career which you will find rewarding. 

INFPs generally have the following traits:
  • Strong value systems
  • Warmly interested in people
  • Service-oriented, usually putting the needs of others above their own
  • Loyal and devoted to people and causes
  • Future-oriented
  • Growth-oriented; always want to be growing in a positive direction
  • Creative and inspirational
  • Flexible and laid-back, unless a ruling principle is violated
  • Sensitive and complex
  • Dislike dealing with details and routine work
  • Original and individualistic - "out of the mainstream"
  • Excellent written communication skills
  • Prefer to work alone, and may have problems working on teams
  • Value deep and authentic relationships
  • Want to be seen and appreciated for who they are
The INFP is a special, sensitive individual who needs a career which is more than a job. The INFP needs to feel that everything they do in their lives is in accordance with their strongly-felt value systems, and is moving them and/or others in a positive, growth-oriented direction. They are driven to do something meaningful and purposeful with their lives. The INFP will be happiest in careers which allow them to live their daily lives in accordance with their values, and which work towards the greater good of humanity. It's worth mentioning that nearly all of the truly great writers in the world have been INFPs. 

The following list of professions is built on our impressions of careers which would be especially suitable for an INFP. It is meant to be a starting place, rather than an exhaustive list. There are no guarantees that any or all of the careers listed here would be appropriate for you, or that your best career match is among those listed.


Possible Career Paths for the INFP:
  • Writers
  • Counselors / Social Workers
  • Teachers / Professors
  • Psychologists
  • Psychiatrists
  • Musicians
  • Clergy / Religious Worker
by www.personalitypage.com